Choosing the best Nikon camera for wildlife photography in 2024 depends on several factors, including autofocus performance, image quality, lens compatibility, and even weather sealing. Wildlife photography requires fast, reliable gear to capture unpredictable subjects, often at long distances, in challenging lighting conditions. Here’s a look at the best Nikon cameras for wildlife photography this year, ranked based on their strengths and key features.
1. Nikon Z8 – Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife
The Nikon Z8 tops the list as the best Nikon camera for wildlife photography in 2024. This mirrorless camera inherits much of the technology from Nikon’s flagship Z9, but in a more compact and affordable package. The Z8 is ideal for action-packed wildlife scenes, thanks to its powerful stacked sensor that provides rapid image processing and a blackout-free electronic viewfinder.
The Z8’s autofocus is fast and precise, especially when paired with Nikon’s Z-mount telephoto lenses, such as the 800mm f/6.3 or 400mm f/4.5. With a continuous shooting rate of 20 frames per second (FPS) and excellent tracking capabilities, the Z8 excels at capturing fast-moving animals, making it perfect for bird photographers and those chasing larger, unpredictable subjects.
One of the key advantages of the Z8 is its weight and size, especially compared to the Z9. Its lighter body allows for easier handheld shooting during long hours in the field. Additionally, the Z8 supports 4K and 8K video, offering flexibility for wildlife videographers.
2. Nikon Z9 – Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife
Close behind the Z8 is the Nikon Z9, which was Nikon’s most advanced mirrorless camera when it launched. While larger and pricier than the Z8, the Z9 remains an outstanding option for wildlife photographers who need the absolute best in performance. The Z9 features a 45.7-megapixel sensor, providing excellent resolution for cropping in on distant wildlife. This is especially useful for photographers who need to capture small or distant animals without disturbing their habitat.
The Z9 is capable of 20 FPS when shooting in RAW and offers an impressive buffer of over 1000 images, which means you can capture extended bursts of action without interruption. Its autofocus system, driven by subject detection and recognition, helps track wildlife movements with ease, whether you’re photographing birds in flight or a predator on the hunt.
While the Z9 is heavier due to its integrated grip and robust build, it excels in tough conditions and is ideal for photographers who prioritize durability. Its weather sealing is exceptional, which is crucial for wildlife shooters working in challenging environments.
3. Nikon D6 – Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife
The Nikon D6, Nikon’s last professional DSLR, continues to be a reliable tool for wildlife photography in 2024. The D6’s autofocus system is legendary, with 105 selectable AF points and group-area autofocus, making it a great choice for unpredictable wildlife action. The D6 can shoot at 14 FPS, making it quick enough for most wildlife scenarios.
While the D6’s 20.8-megapixel sensor may seem limited compared to higher-resolution models like the Z9 or D850, it’s more than sufficient for capturing fast-moving subjects in low light, and its relatively small file size makes for faster processing. Many photographers still prefer the optical viewfinder in the D6, which provides real-time feedback without electronic lag.
The D6’s build is tank-like, capable of withstanding harsh environments. However, its larger size and heavier weight may not be as appealing to photographers who prefer more portability in the field. But for those who still appreciate the tactile feel and responsiveness of a DSLR, the D6 remains a strong contender.
4. Nikon D850 – Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife
The Nikon D850 continues to hold its own as one of the best all-purpose DSLRs for wildlife photography. It offers a highly detailed 45.7-megapixel sensor, which is perfect for capturing distant wildlife and then cropping to bring out fine details. The image quality of the D850 remains impressive, even in low-light conditions.
Although the D850 doesn’t match the speed of cameras like the Z8 or D6, its 7 FPS shooting rate (or 9 FPS with a battery grip) is fast enough for most wildlife situations. The camera’s autofocus system, while slightly older, is still highly accurate and reliable, making it a great choice for those who prefer DSLR technology but don’t want to jump to a mirrorless system just yet.
In terms of price and versatility, the D850 offers a great balance. It’s smaller and lighter than the flagship DSLRs like the D6, making it easier to carry for long sessions in the field.
5. Nikon D500 – Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife
The Nikon D500 is often hailed as one of the best crop-sensor DSLRs for wildlife photography, thanks to its impressive 10 FPS burst shooting and its autofocus system, which is similar to the one in the Nikon D5. This makes the D500 an excellent choice for capturing fast-moving wildlife without breaking the bank.
As a DX-format camera, the D500 has a smaller sensor compared to full-frame models. However, the crop factor can work to your advantage when shooting wildlife, effectively increasing the focal length of telephoto lenses, helping you get closer to distant subjects. The D500’s 20.9-megapixel resolution is a bit lower than the D850, but for most wildlife shots, the sharpness and detail are more than adequate.
The D500 also performs well in low-light conditions, which is important for early-morning or late-evening wildlife sessions. For those who want a rugged, fast camera at a more affordable price, the D500 remains a fantastic option.
6. Nikon Zf
The Nikon Zf, a new addition in 2024, has earned a spot on this list for its impressive autofocus performance. While not as high-end as the Z8 or Z9, the Zf benefits from many of the same AF features that make those models so great for wildlife. The Zf’s retro design may appeal to photographers who value style, but it’s the camera’s functionality that earns it a place in this lineup.
Paired with Nikon’s lightweight Z-mount telephoto lenses, like the 400mm f/4.5, the Zf makes for a portable wildlife setup. Its tracking capabilities and burst shooting rate aren’t quite as fast as the Z9, but the Zf offers a great middle ground for photographers who want a capable camera without the hefty price tag of Nikon’s flagship models.
7. Nikon D780
The Nikon D780 is an excellent choice for wildlife photographers who want a versatile, mid-range DSLR. It features a 24.5-megapixel sensor and can shoot at 7 FPS, which is fast enough for most wildlife scenes. In live view, the D780 can shoot at 12 FPS, though this comes at the cost of reduced autofocus performance.
The D780 is often seen as a bridge between Nikon’s DSLR and mirrorless systems, with hybrid features that allow it to perform well in a variety of conditions. It’s also more affordable than the flagship models, making it a great option for photographers who want a reliable camera without the need for the fastest autofocus or the highest frame rates.
8. Nikon Z7 II
The Nikon Z7 II offers an impressive 45.7-megapixel sensor, making it an attractive option for wildlife photographers who want high resolution for detailed shots or for cropping in post-production. While the Z7 II’s autofocus isn’t as advanced as the Z9 or Z8, it’s still capable of handling slower-moving wildlife and more predictable subjects.
With a 10 FPS burst mode, the Z7 II can handle moderate action, though it’s best suited for scenarios where rapid shooting isn’t essential. If your focus is on large mammals or perched birds, the Z7 II is a fantastic camera, and its relatively compact size makes it easy to carry in the field.
Best Nikon Cameras for Wildlife | Conclusion
Nikon offers a wide range of cameras that excel in wildlife photography, from the high-performance Z8 and Z9 to the versatile D850 and the affordable D500. The best choice ultimately depends on your specific needs, whether you prioritize speed, resolution, or portability. With Nikon’s ongoing advancements in mirrorless technology, it’s clear that wildlife photographers have plenty of great options to choose from in 2024.
